|
Vienna is an unincorporated community and census designated place (CDP) located within Independence Township in Warren County, New Jersey, United States, that was created as part of the 2010 United States Census.〔〔〔〔(Locality Search ), State of New Jersey. Accessed April 19, 2015.〕 As of the 2010 Census, the CDP's population was 981.〔 Through the 2000 United States Census, the CDP was combined as part of Great Meadows-Vienna. Effective with the 2010 Census, the CDP was split into its components, Great Meadows (with a 2010 Census population of 303〔(DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Great Meadows CDP, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 3, 2013.〕) and Vienna.〔(GCT-PH1 - Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for Warren County, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 3, 2013.〕〔(2006-2010 American Community Survey Geography for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 3, 2013.〕〔(New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32) ), United States Census Bureau, p. III-5, August 2012. Accessed June 3, 2013. "Warren County... Deleted CDPs: ... Great Meadows-Vienna CDP (parts taken to form all of Great Meadows and part of Vienna CDPs)".〕 As of the 2000 United States Census, the population of the combined Great Meadows-Vienna CDP was 1,264.〔(DP-1 - Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000; Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Great Meadows-Vienna CDP, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 3, 2013.〕 ==History== The settlement was first called "Cumminstown", named for the Cummins family, early settlers who had purchased land in the area in 1755 and remained in the area until 1880.〔Cummins, George Wyckoff. (''History of Warren County, New Jersey'' ), p. 138. Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1911. Accessed December 21, 2014. "Christeon Cummins arrived at Philadelphia in 1741, and in 1755 bought 150 acres of land east of Asbury. This is the original seat of this branch of the Cummins family in Warren county, and the property remained in possession of some member of the family for a century and a quarter, or until Wesley Cummins sold it about 1880.... Four of his children—Christeon, Philip, John F. and Mrs. George Beatty - settled at Cumminstown, now Vienna."〕 Around 1828, the settlement's name was changed to Vienna after the city in Austria, the home country of the Cummins family. A Christian church was organized in Vienna in 1839.〔Cummins, George Wyckoff. (''History of Warren County, New Jersey'' ), p. 276. Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1911. Accessed December 21, 2014. "Four of the children of Christeon Cummins settled at what is now Vienna, New Jersey, so it is little to be wondered at that the place was called Cumminstown until about 1828, when it was changed to Vienna, in honor of the capital of Austria, the country from which Christepn Cummins came in 1741."〕 By 1882, the population had grown to 450, at which time Vienna had a post office, hotel, chair factory, foundry, and a "large local trade".〔(''Industries of New Jersey'' ), p. 131. Historical Publishing Company, 1882. Accessed December 21, 2014. "Vienna (Warren co.), a post village with a population of about 450, on the Request River, and 3 miles w.n.w. of Hackettstown, having a large local trade, a foundry, a chair factory, a hotel, etc."〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Vienna, New Jersey」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|